Key takeaways
- Cutting swath: A wider swath covers more but can be harder to control. Edging is easier with a moderate swath.
- Bump feed vs. automatic feed: Bump feed advances the line when tapped; automatic feed handles it for you but may waste line.
- Line diameter: Thicker line cuts tougher growth but needs more power.
- Edger conversion: Look for a wheel, a rotating head or an edging guide.
For edging sidewalks, choose a string trimmer with a rotating head or convertible edging mode, a lightweight balanced shaft and a power source that matches your yard size. A straight-shaft model gives reach and control, and a good guard keeps debris away from you and your windows.
Edging With a Trimmer vs. a Dedicated Edger
A dedicated blade edger cuts a clean vertical line, but a string trimmer is more versatile since it also trims grass around fences and trees. Many trimmers can edge by turning the head sideways or using a wheel guide, and some models have heads that rotate to a vertical position. If your priority is a crisp, deep edge along concrete, a stick edger may be better, but a quality trimmer handles most residential maintenance edging.
Power Source Options
| Power | Strengths | Limitations | Good for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Battery (cordless) | Quiet, no fumes, easy start | Limited runtime, battery cost | Small to medium yards |
| Corded electric | Light, constant power, low cost | Cord limits reach | Small yards near an outlet |
| Gas 2-cycle or 4-cycle | Strong, unlimited runtime with fuel | Noisier, needs maintenance | Large properties, thick growth |
Battery models now handle most home lawns. Look at battery voltage and amp-hour rating as a guide to runtime, and consider buying into a battery platform you can share with other tools. A cordless string trimmer and edger is a common pick for suburban yards.
Shaft, Head and Weight
Straight shafts reach under shrubs and give better control for long stretches of sidewalk edging. Curved shafts are lighter and easier to maneuver but offer less reach and control. Check the total weight and balance, because swinging a trimmer along a driveway for a long time is tiring. Adjustable-length shafts and auxiliary handles help fit your height.
- Cutting swath: A wider swath covers more but can be harder to control. Edging is easier with a moderate swath.
- Bump feed vs. automatic feed: Bump feed advances the line when tapped; automatic feed handles it for you but may waste line.
- Line diameter: Thicker line cuts tougher growth but needs more power.
- Edger conversion: Look for a wheel, a rotating head or an edging guide.
Edging Technique
Tilt or rotate the head so the line spins vertically along the edge of the concrete. Walk steadily and keep the guard between you and the walkway. Cut the first pass to define the edge, then clean up grass clippings with a blower or broom. For a deeper edge along the sidewalk, make a second pass, but avoid scalping the lawn or digging into the soil.
A trimmer line guide wheel helps maintain a straight line. Practice on a less visible section first to get the feel. Edging after a rain, when the soil is soft, is easier, but wet grass clippings clump. Remove the clippings so they do not wash into storm drains.
Safety and Maintenance
Wear safety glasses, hearing protection for gas models, long pants and sturdy shoes. String trimmers throw stones and debris, so check the area for rocks and clear pets and children. Never remove the guard. Keep your hands and feet away from the head and disconnect the battery or spark plug before changing line or clearing jams.
- Replace or refill line when it gets short; use the diameter the manufacturer recommends. A pack of string trimmer line in the right size saves a trip mid-job.
- Clean grass buildup from the head and guard after use.
- For gas models, use the correct fuel mix and store fuel safely in approved containers.
- Store batteries indoors at moderate temperatures, away from extreme heat or cold.
Choosing for Your Yard
For a small suburban lot with a few feet of sidewalk, a lightweight battery trimmer with edging mode is typically all you need. Larger properties with long driveways benefit from a more powerful unit or a spare battery. Check that the model can be converted to an edger or that the manufacturer sells attachments. Read reviews that comment on runtime under load, since claimed runtime often reflects light use.
If your edges are heavily overgrown, a dedicated stick edger or a first-pass cut with a spade may help, after which a trimmer can maintain it.
Protecting Your Property While You Edge
Edging next to a sidewalk means debris flies toward the pavement, parked cars and windows. Angle the head so debris lands on the lawn side, keep the guard in place and edge when no one is walking by. Avoid cutting too close to expensive landscaping such as irrigation heads, cables or thin-barked young trees, since string can strip bark and damage plastic parts.
Edge on a regular schedule, perhaps every few weeks in the growing season, because maintaining a crisp line is easier than recovering one that has overgrown. After edging, sweep or blow clippings back onto the grass or into a bag. A tidy edge can make an ordinary lawn look manicured with surprisingly little work.
Noise and neighbors count too. Battery trimmers are far quieter than gas models, which makes early-morning edging more acceptable, but check local noise ordinances for gas equipment. Store the trimmer hanging on a wall hook to protect the head and line.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can any string trimmer edge?
Most can be turned sideways to edge, but results are better with a head or guard designed for it, and a straight shaft gives better control.
How long should a battery last?
It varies with voltage, capacity and load. Check the manufacturer’s runtime figures and consider a second battery for big jobs.
Why does my trimmer line keep breaking?
Hitting concrete and fences wears line quickly. Using a thicker or more durable line and keeping a slight distance from hard surfaces helps.
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